Dab tsi yog cov khoom organic tsim los ntawm lub cev qhuav dej ntawm 3 Methyl 2 Pentanol?
Dab tsi yog cov khoom organic tsim los ntawm lub cev qhuav dej ntawm 3 Methyl 2 Pentanol?

Video: Dab tsi yog cov khoom organic tsim los ntawm lub cev qhuav dej ntawm 3 Methyl 2 Pentanol?

Video: Dab tsi yog cov khoom organic tsim los ntawm lub cev qhuav dej ntawm 3 Methyl 2 Pentanol?
Video: Tshuaj theem vim li cas thiaj tau nqi ?/ Siv kho mob dab tsi?/paris polyphylla use for? 2024, Kaum ib hlis
Anonim

Acid-catalyzed lub cev qhuav dej 3 - methyl - 2 - pentanol muab peb alkenes: 3 - methyl -1-Pentene, 3 - methyl - 2 -pentene, thiab 3 -methylenepentane. Kos cov qauv ntawm cov carbocation nruab nrab ua rau lub tsim ntawm 3 - methyl - 2 - pentene.

Ntawm no, dab tsi yog qhov khoom ntawm lub cev qhuav dej ntawm 3 Methyl 2 Pentanol?

Taw qhia Cov kua qaub-catalyzed lub cev qhuav dej ntawm 3-methyl-3-pentanol muab cov khoom sib xyaw uas muaj cov isomeric alkenes 3-methyl-2-pentene thiab 2-ethyl-1-butene.

Tom qab, lo lus nug yog, dab tsi yog cov khoom loj tsim nyob rau hauv cov kua qaub catalyzed cov tshuaj tiv thaiv ntawm 2 methyl 2 pentene nrog dej? Teb thiab piav qhia: Thaum twg 2 - methyl - 2 - pentene reacts nrog sulfuric kua qaub nyob rau hauv muaj dej , hydration tshwm sim rau daim ntawv 2 -methylpentan- 2 -ol as the cov khoom loj.

Tsis tas li ntawd, dab tsi yog cov khoom loj uas tshwm sim los ntawm lub cev qhuav dej ntawm 2 Methyl 2 Pentanol?

Teb thiab piav qhia: Lub lub cev qhuav dej ntawm cawv yuav tshwm sim hauv kev tsim cov olefin (alkene). Cov lub cev qhuav dej 2 - methyl - 2 - pentanol forms ib loj thiab ib tug me The lub cev qhuav dej ntawm cawv yuav tshwm sim hauv kev tsim cov olefin (alkene).

Dab tsi ntxiv yog tsim thaum 3 Pentanol raug tswj oxidation?

iii ) muab cyclohexene oxide.

Pom zoo: