Puas yog caffeine soluble hauv Naoh?
Puas yog caffeine soluble hauv Naoh?

Video: Puas yog caffeine soluble hauv Naoh?

Video: Puas yog caffeine soluble hauv Naoh?
Video: 20+ No Carb Foods With No Sugar (80+ Low Carb Foods) Your Ultimate Keto Food Guide 2024, Kaum ib hlis
Anonim

Yog lawm. Caffeine yog deprotonated los ntawm sodium hydroxide . Qhov no ua rau nws tsawg dua soluble hauv dej thiab lwm yam soluble hauv cov organic hnyav. Qhov no yog li cas caffeine tuaj yeem muab rho tawm rau hauv ethyl acetate.

Tsis tas li ntawd, yog caffeine soluble hauv HCl?

15 mg / ml). Caffeine kuj yog soluble hauv dej (kwv yees. Solubility hauv dej yog nce los ntawm kev ntxiv dilute acid (piv txwv li. HCl los yog citric acid).

Qhov thib ob, yog caffeine soluble hauv acetone? Caffeine yog ib qho organic chemical compound, alkaloid, ntawm chav kawm methylxanthine. Nws yog dav siv los ua central nervous system (CNS) stimulant, nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm kas fes.

Caffeine.

Cov npe
Solubility hauv acetone 2 g / 100 ml yog '
Solubility hauv benzene 1 g / 100 ml yog '
Solubility hauv chloroform 18.2 g / 100 ml yog '
Solubility hauv diethyl ether 0.2 g / 100 ml yog '

Raws li txoj cai, yog vim li cas NaOH siv rau hauv caffeine extraction?

Cov organic extract feem ntau yuav muaj caffeine nrog me me ntawm impurities. Cov tshuaj no yog ntxuav nrog 10% NaOH tshem tawm impurities. Caffeine Nws kuj yog dej soluble, tab sis los ntawm kev ua kom cov tshuaj ntxuav yooj yim nws minimizes lub caffeine poob, thaum maximizing qhov tshem tawm ntawm impurities.

Vim li cas caffeine soluble hauv cov kuab tshuaj organic?

Caffeine yog ib nrab polar. Ob pawg carbonyl zoo heev ntxiv rau cov molecule lub polarity nrog rau ib leeg ntawm electrons ntawm nitrogen. Yog li, caffeine yog soluble nyob rau hauv ob qho tib si dej thiab polar organic kuab tshuaj thiab tseem ceeb tsawg soluble nyob rau hauv non-polar solvents17.

Pom zoo: