Yuav ua li cas koj xam Overpotential?
Yuav ua li cas koj xam Overpotential?

Video: Yuav ua li cas koj xam Overpotential?

Video: Yuav ua li cas koj xam Overpotential?
Video: Yuav ua li cas thiaj khiav dim lub ntiajteb no 2024, Kaum ib hlis
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Muaj peev xwm heev yog feem ntau xam raws li kev siv peev xwm rho tawm tus qauv peev xwm. Hauv daim ntawv no, lawv siv 0V raws li tus qauv peev xwm ntawm SHE, qhov txo qis ntawm H + rau H2 yog qhov tshwm sim tshwm sim.

Tom qab ntawd, Dab tsi yog Overpotential hauv electrochemistry?

Hauv electrochemistry , overpotential yog qhov muaj peev xwm sib txawv (voltage) ntawm ib nrab-reactions lub thermodynamically txiav txim siab txo qhov muaj peev xwm thiab lub peev xwm ntawm qhov kev tshwm sim redox tau sim ua. Lub sij hawm yog ncaj qha cuam tshuam rau lub xov tooj ntawm tes qhov voltage efficiency.

Dab tsi yog qhov ua kom muaj zog tshaj? Activation overpotential yog lub zog poob vim qhov qeeb ntawm cov tshuaj tiv thaiv electrochemical ntawm lub anode thiab cathode electrodes. Activation overpotential yog ib qho kev ntsuas ntawm kev ua ntawm electrodes.

Ib yam li ntawd, tib neeg nug, Dab tsi yog Overpotential hauv roj teeb?

Hauv roj teeb , overpotential yog qhov muaj peev xwm sib txawv (los yog ntsuas voltage) ntawm qhov theoretical lossis thermodynamically txiav txim siab voltage thiab qhov tseeb voltage nyob rau hauv kev ua haujlwm. Nyob rau hauv ib tug galvanic cell overpotential txhais tau hais tias tsawg zog tau zoo dua li qhov kev txiav txim siab thermodynamically.

Tafel yog dab tsi?

A Tafel zaj duab xis yog ib daim duab nraaj (feem ntau yog logarithmic) qhia txog kev sib raug zoo ntawm cov tam sim no generated nyob rau hauv ib tug electrochemical cell thiab cov electrode tej zaum ntawm ib tug tshwj xeeb hlau.

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