Cov txheej txheem:

Yuav ua li cas electron configuration muaj feem xyuam rau quantum tooj?
Yuav ua li cas electron configuration muaj feem xyuam rau quantum tooj?

Video: Yuav ua li cas electron configuration muaj feem xyuam rau quantum tooj?

Video: Yuav ua li cas electron configuration muaj feem xyuam rau quantum tooj?
Video: Secret Part. 76 (Mag Pog Dub Nqa Kiss) 10/24/2020 2024, Kaum ib hlis
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Cov tus lej thiab tsab ntawv khub hauv ib qho electron configuration sawv cev ob ntawm cov electron cov plaub tus lej quantum . Cov no tus lej quantum qhia peb paub ntxiv txog cov khoom ntawm electrons thiab lawv cov orbitals. Tus thawj xib fwb tus lej quantum (n) qhia peb ib qho electron cov qib zog thiab nws qhov loj me.

Hais txog qhov no, plaub tus lej quantum piav qhia txog dab tsi ntawm electron?

Ua kom tiav piav ib hluav taws xob hauv atom, plaub tus lej quantum xav tau: zog (n), angular momentum (ℓ), magnetic moment (m), thiab spin (ms). Thawj quantum tus lej piav tus hluav taws xob plhaub, lossis qib zog, ntawm ib qho atom.

Ib sab saum toj no, dab tsi yog 4 tus lej quantum? Kev piav qhia: Plaub tus lej quantum yog lub hauv paus ntsiab lus quantum tooj, n, the angular momentum quantum tooj ,l,ua magnetic quantum tooj , ml, thiab electron spin quantum tooj , ms ua.

Tsis tas li ntawd, koj yuav nrhiav tau tus lej quantum ntawm electrons li cas?

Yuav Ua Li Cas Txiav Txim Electrons Nrog Quantum Numbers

  1. suav cov Orbitals tag nrho.
  2. Ntxiv cov Electrons rau Txhua Lub Orbital Tag Nrho.
  3. Txheeb xyuas Subshell Qhia los ntawm Angular Quantum Number.
  4. Ntxiv cov Electrons los ntawm Tag Nrho Subshells.
  5. Ntxiv cov Electrons los ntawm Tag Nrho Subshells rau Cov Los Ntawm Tag Nrho Orbitals.
  6. Nrhiav cov Vales raug cai rau Magnetic Quantum Number.

Subshell yog dab tsi?

A subshell yog ib tug subdivision ntawm electron plhaub sib cais los ntawm electron orbitals. Subshells yog sau npe s, p, d, thiab f hauv kev teeb tsa hluav taws xob.

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