Lub sij hawm photosynthesis tuaj qhov twg?
Lub sij hawm photosynthesis tuaj qhov twg?

Video: Lub sij hawm photosynthesis tuaj qhov twg?

Video: Lub sij hawm photosynthesis tuaj qhov twg?
Video: Lub Sij Hawm - TJHENNY 2024, Hlis ntuj nqeg
Anonim

Lub zog tshuaj lom neeg no yog khaws cia hauv carbohydrate molecules, xws li qab zib, uas yog synthesized los ntawm carbon dioxide thiab dej - yog li lub npe photosynthesis , los ntawm Greek φ?ς, phōs, "light", thiab σύνθεσις, synthesis, "ua ke".

Ib yam li ntawd, koj yuav nug, yog photosynthesis Greek lossis Latin?

Tab sis cov nroj tsuag ua lawv tus kheej cov zaub mov los ntawm cov txheej txheem hu ua photosynthesis . Lo lus photosynthesis muaj cov lus qhia rau nws lub ntsiab lus: daim duab ua ntej los ntawm a Greek lo lus txhais tau tias "lub teeb." Lub hauv paus synthesis los ntawm lwm tus Greek lo lus txhais tau tias "ua ke."

Tom qab ntawd, lo lus nug yog, qhov twg cov reactants ntawm photosynthesis tuaj ntawm? Qhov sib npaug qhia tau hais tias "cov khoom xyaw" rau photosynthesis yog carbon dioxide, dej, thiab lub teeb lub zog. Nroj tsuag, algae, thiab photosynthetic Cov kab mob coj hauv lub teeb los ntawm lub hnub, molecules ntawm carbon dioxide los ntawm huab cua, thiab dej molecules los ntawm lawv ib puag ncig thiab muab cov no. reactants tsim khoom noj (glucose).

Tsis tas li ntawd, lub ntsiab lus luv luv ntawm photosynthesis yog dab tsi?

Photosynthesis yog cov txheej txheem uas cov nroj tsuag thiab lwm yam ua zaub mov. Nws yog ib qho endothermic (siv cua sov) cov txheej txheem tshuaj uas siv lub hnub ci tig carbon dioxide rau hauv cov suab thaj uas lub xov tooj ntawm tes siv tau los ua lub zog. Photosynthesis yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev rau lub neej hauv ntiaj teb.

Lwm lub npe ntawm photosynthesis yog dab tsi?

Hauv cov nroj tsuag, algae, thiab cyanobacteria, photosynthesis tso pa oxygen. Qhov no hu ua oxygenic photosynthesis thiab yog nyob deb ntawm hom ntau tshaj plaws photosynthesis siv los ntawm cov tsiaj muaj sia.

Pom zoo: