Thaum twg qhov xwm thiab kev sib cav tswv yim pib?
Thaum twg qhov xwm thiab kev sib cav tswv yim pib?

Video: Thaum twg qhov xwm thiab kev sib cav tswv yim pib?

Video: Thaum twg qhov xwm thiab kev sib cav tswv yim pib?
Video: KEV NTSEEG VAJ TSWV THIAB COJ QUB KEV CAI 05.12.22 2024, Kaum ib hlis
Anonim

1869

Ib yam li ntawd, dab tsi yog keeb kwm qab qhov xwm thiab kev sib cav sib ceg?

Cov nature versus nurtur debate yog ib qho teeb meem qub tshaj plaws hauv kev puas siab puas ntsws. Cov kev sib cav lub hauv paus ntawm cov txheeb ze kev koom tes ntawm noob caj noob ces thiab ib puag ncig yam tseem ceeb rau tib neeg txoj kev loj hlob. Cov yam ntxwv ntawm caj ces tau muab los ntawm cov niam txiv cuam tshuam rau tus kheej qhov sib txawv uas ua rau txhua tus neeg tshwj xeeb.

Ib yam li ntawd, qhov txawv ntawm qhov thiab kev saib xyuas yog dab tsi? Hauv " xwm vs cob qhia "kev sib cav, txhawb nqa yog hais txog kev paub ntawm tus kheej (piv txwv li empiricism lossis kev coj cwj pwm). Xwm yog koj cov noob. Lub cev thiab tus cwj pwm zoo uas tau txiav txim los ntawm koj cov noob caj noob ces nyob tib yam tsis hais qhov twg koj yug thiab loj hlob. Txhawb nqa yog hais txog koj thaum yau, lossis koj tau loj hlob li cas.

Ib yam li ntawd, nws yog nug, leej twg tsim tabula rasa txoj kev xav thiab pib qhov xwm thiab kev sib cav sib ceg?

Galton tau cuam tshuam los ntawm phau ntawv On the Keeb kwm Ntawm Cov Tsiaj Ntawv sau los ntawm nws tus kwv tij ib nrab, Charles Darwin. Qhov kev pom tias tib neeg tau txais tag nrho lossis yuav luag tag nrho lawv tus cwj pwm zoo los ntawm "nurture" yog hu ua tabula ras ("blank slate") los ntawm John Locke hauv 1690.

Dab tsi thiab kev txhawb nqa cuam tshuam rau tib neeg tus cwj pwm li cas?

Xwm yog qhov peb xav tias yog pre-wiring thiab yog cuam tshuam los ntawm noob caj noob ces thiab lwm yam kab mob lom thaum txhawb nqa feem ntau coj raws li tus cawv ntawm sab nraud yam tom qab conception i.e. khoom ntawm raug, kev paub, thiab kev kawm ntawm ib tug neeg.

Pom zoo: