Video: Dab tsi alkenes muaj nyob rau hauv lawv cov npe?
2024 Tus sau: Miles Stephen | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-15 23:36
Nws yog lub npe siv tib lub qia raws li alkane muaj tib tus naj npawb ntawm cov pa roj carbon atoms tab sis xaus rau hauv -ene kom paub tias nws yog alkene. Yog li lub compound CH 2= CHCH 3 yog propene.
13.1: Alkenes : Cov qauv thiab Cov npe.
| IUPAC Lub npe | 1-Pentene |
|---|---|
| Molecular Formula | C 5H 10 |
| Condensed Structure Formula | CH 2= CH(CH 2) 2CH 3 |
| Melting Point (°C) | –138 |
| Kub Point (°C) | 30 |
Kuj paub, lwm lub npe ntawm alkene yog dab tsi?
Alkenes tseem hu ua OLEFINS vim lawv tsim cov kua roj ntawm cov tshuaj chlorine gas. Cov piv txwv sib xyaws ntawm ethene lossis ethylene thiab pentene yog qhia ntawm LEFT. Ethylene yog tus naj npawb ib cov organic tshuaj synthesized nyob rau hauv lub US thiab lub ntiaj teb no.
Tsis tas li ntawd, cov yam ntxwv ntawm alkenes yog dab tsi? Lub cev Cov khoom ntawm Alkenes Alkenes yog cov tsis-polar, thiab lawv ob qho tib si immiscible nyob rau hauv dej thiab tsawg ntom dua dej. Lawv feem ntau yog soluble hauv cov kuab tshuaj organic. Tsis tas li ntawd, lawv tsis ua hluav taws xob.
Yog li ntawd, dab tsi yog cov piv txwv ntawm alkenes?
Piv txwv muaj xws li Ethene (C2H4), propene (C3H6), butene (C4H8). Nco ntsoov tias lub npe ntawm alkene xaus nyob rau hauv suffix -ene.
Hauv qab no yog cov npe ntawm thawj yim Alkenes:
- Ethene (C2H4)
- Propene (C3H6)
- Butene (C4H8)
- Pentene (C5H10)
- Hexene (C6H12)
- Heptene (C7H14)
- Octene (C8H16)
- None (C9H18)
Lwm lub npe ntawm alkane yog dab tsi?
Lub npe tsis tseem ceeb (non-systematic) rau alkanes yog ' paraffins '. Ua ke, alkanes hu ua 'paraffin series'.
Pom zoo:
Lub npe rau ib yam khoom tsim nyob rau hauv cov tshuaj tiv thaiv tshuaj yog dab tsi?
Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv tshuaj yog cov txheej txheem uas cov atoms tam sim no nyob rau hauv cov tshuaj pib rov ua kom muab cov tshuaj sib xyaw tshiab tam sim no hauv cov tshuaj tsim los ntawm cov tshuaj tiv thaiv. Cov tshuaj pib ntawm cov tshuaj tiv thaiv tshuaj hu ua reactants, thiab cov tshuaj tshiab uas tshwm sim hu ua cov khoom
Muaj pes tsawg chromosome khub nees muaj nyob rau hauv lawv cov somatic hlwb?
Cov dev muaj 39 khub ntawm chromosomes hauv lawv cov hlwb somatic. 3. Nees muaj 16 chromosomes hauv lawv cov hlwb haploid
Dab tsi ntawm cov hauv qab no muaj nyob rau hauv cov tsiaj hlwb tab sis tsis yog cov nroj tsuag?
Mitochondria, Cell Phab ntsa, Cell membrane, Chloroplast, Cytoplasm, Vacuole. Lub cell phab ntsa, chloroplasts thiab vacuole muaj nyob rau hauv cov nroj tsuag cell es tsis yog tsiaj hlwb
Dab tsi yog qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws uas yuav tsum muaj rau cov kua dej ntws hauv cov kav dej Dab tsi lwm yam cuam tshuam rau cov dej ntws?
Thaum ib qho kev quab yuam sab nraud yog exerted rau ntawm cov kua uas muaj, qhov tshwm sim siab yog kis sib npaug thoob plaws hauv cov kua. Yog li txhawm rau kom dej ntws, dej xav tau qhov sib txawv siab. Cov kav dej kuj tuaj yeem cuam tshuam los ntawm cov kua dej, cov yeeb nkab loj, qhov kub thiab txias (cov kav dej khov), cov kua dej ntom ntom
Dab tsi yog cov ions nyob rau hauv siab tshaj plaws concentration nyob rau hauv lub extracellular kua?
Cov tshuaj no nyob rau hauv cov kua dej extracellular thiab intracellular. Nyob rau hauv cov kua dej extracellular, cov cation loj yog sodium thiab cov anion loj yog chloride. Qhov loj cation nyob rau hauv cov kua dej intracellular yog poov tshuaj. Cov electrolytes no ua lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb hauv kev tswj hwm homeostasis