Yuav ua li cas koj xam Pearson khoom lub sij hawm correlation nyob rau hauv SPSS?
Yuav ua li cas koj xam Pearson khoom lub sij hawm correlation nyob rau hauv SPSS?

Video: Yuav ua li cas koj xam Pearson khoom lub sij hawm correlation nyob rau hauv SPSS?

Video: Yuav ua li cas koj xam Pearson khoom lub sij hawm correlation nyob rau hauv SPSS?
Video: Finance with Python! Portfolio Diversification and Risk 2024, Kaum ib hlis
Anonim

Txhawm rau khiav lub bivariate Pearson Kev sib raug zoo , nyem Analyze> Correlate> Bivariate. Xaiv qhov sib txawv Qhov siab thiab qhov hnyav thiab txav mus rau hauv lub thawv Variables. Hauv Kev sib txheeb Coefficients cheeb tsam, xaiv Pearson . Hauv cheeb tsam Kev Ntsuas Qhov Tseem Ceeb, xaiv qhov koj xav tau qhov ntsuas qhov tseem ceeb, ob-tailed lossis ib-tailed.

Hais txog qhov no, koj piav qhia Pearson correlation li cas?

Pearson's Correlation Coefficient. Kev sib txheeb yog ib txoj hauv kev los tshawb xyuas qhov kev sib raug zoo ntawm ob qhov ntau, qhov sib txawv tsis tu ncua, piv txwv li, hnub nyoog thiab ntshav siab. Pearson txoj kev sib raug zoo coefficient (r) yog ib qho kev ntsuas ntawm lub zog ntawm kev sib koom ntawm ob qhov sib txawv.

Ib sab saum toj no, koj ua li cas qhia txog kev txheeb xyuas kev sib raug zoo? Daim ntawv qhia txog kev sib raug zoo yuav tsum muaj xws li:

  1. r - lub zog ntawm kev sib raug zoo.
  2. p tus nqi - qib tseem ceeb. "Qhov tseem ceeb" qhia koj qhov tshwm sim uas kab yog vim muaj caij nyoog.
  3. n - tus qauv loj.
  4. Kev piav qhia txheeb cais ntawm txhua qhov sib txawv.
  5. R2 - tus coefficient ntawm kev txiav txim.

Tom qab ntawd, ib tug kuj yuav nug, koj yuav ua li cas paub yog Pearson correlation tseem ceeb?

Rau txiav txim seb tus kev sib raug zoo ntawm variables yog tseem ceeb , piv cov p-tus nqi rau koj qhov tseem ceeb qib. Feem ntau, a qhov tseem ceeb qib (cim li α lossis alpha) ntawm 0.05 ua haujlwm zoo. Ib qho α ntawm 0.05 qhia tias qhov kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev txiav txim siab tias a kev sib raug zoo muaj- thaum , ua tau, tsis muaj kev sib raug zoo muaj - yog 5%.

Koj ua li cas kev txheeb xyuas kev sib raug zoo?

Txhawm rau khiav lub bivariate Pearson Kev sib txheeb , nias Txheeb xyuas > Sib txheeb > Bivariate. Xaiv qhov sib txawv Qhov siab thiab qhov hnyav thiab txav mus rau hauv lub thawv Variables. Hauv Kev sib txheeb Coefficients cheeb tsam, xaiv Pearson. Nyob rau hauv qhov kev ntsuam xyuas qhov tseem ceeb, xaiv qhov koj xav tau qhov tseem ceeb xeem, ob-tailed los yog ib-tailed.

Pom zoo: