Yuav ua li cas koj xam Clausius Clapeyron equation?
Yuav ua li cas koj xam Clausius Clapeyron equation?

Video: Yuav ua li cas koj xam Clausius Clapeyron equation?

Video: Yuav ua li cas koj xam Clausius Clapeyron equation?
Video: Tsis Paub Yuav Ua Li Cas - maim lis 2024, Kaum ib hlis
Anonim

Clausius - Clapeyron sib npaug - ib qho piv txwv.

Xam cov mole feem ntawm cov dej (qhov hnyav).

  1. Xkuab tshuaj = ndej / (nqabzib + ndej).
  2. Molar loj ntawm cov dej yog 18 g/mol, thiab rau cov piam thaj nws yog 180.2 g/mol.
  3. dej = 500/18 = 27.70 mol.
  4. qabzib = 100/180.2 = 0.555 mol.
  5. Xkuab tshuaj = 27.70 / (27.70 + 0.555) = 0.98.

Ib yam li ntawd, tib neeg nug, qhov sib npaug Clausius Clapeyron sawv cev li cas?

Feem ntau cov Clausius - Clapeyron sib npaug muaj feem xyuam rau kev sib raug zoo ntawm lub siab thiab kub rau tej yam kev mob ntawm equilibrium ntawm ob theem. Ob theem yuav yog vapor thiab khoom rau sublimation los yog khoom thiab kua rau melting.

Ib tug kuj nug, C sawv cev rau dab tsi hauv Clausius Clapeyron kab zauv? (1) qhov twg ln P yog Lub ntuj logarithm ntawm vapor siab, ∆Hvap yog cua sov ntawm vaporization, R yog universal gas tas li (8.31 J·K-1mol-1), T qhov kub thiab txias, C ib qho tas mus li (tsis hais txog qhov muaj peev xwm kub).

Kuj kom paub yog, qhov sib npaug Clausius Clapeyron yog dab tsi thiab vim li cas nws tseem ceeb?

Clausius - Clapeyron sib npaug yog siv rau lub hom phiaj hauv qab no: txhawm rau kwv yees lub vapor siab ntawm qhov kub thiab txias. Txhawm rau kwv yees cov cua sov vaporization ntawm theem kev hloov pauv los ntawm cov vapor pressures ntsuas ntawm ob qhov kub.

Dab tsi yog qhov sib npaug rau cua sov ntawm vaporization?

Siv cov qauv q = m·ΔHv uas q = kub zog, m = mass, and Δ Hv = kub ntawm vaporization.

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