Vim li cas qhov zoo electrode muab tso rau hauv qab ntawm gel?
Vim li cas qhov zoo electrode muab tso rau hauv qab ntawm gel?

Video: Vim li cas qhov zoo electrode muab tso rau hauv qab ntawm gel?

Video: Vim li cas qhov zoo electrode muab tso rau hauv qab ntawm gel?
Video: Niam xa me tub tuaj mus kawm nthawv 9/12/2017 2024, Kaum ib hlis
Anonim

DNA cov qauv raug thauj mus rau hauv qhov dej ntawm tsis zoo electrode kawg ntawm gel . Lub hwj chim tau qhib thiab DNA tawg tawg nkag mus gel (mus rau zoo electrode ). Cov tawg loj tshaj plaws yog nyob ze rau saum lub gel ( tsis zoo electrode , qhov twg lawv pib), thiab cov seem me tshaj yog nyob ze ntawm hauv qab ( zoo electrode ).

Ib sab ntawm qhov no, cov cim zoo thiab qhov tsis zoo sawv cev li cas thiab vim li cas qhov zoo tso rau hauv qab ntawm gel?

Ib qho hluav taws xob tam sim no yog siv thoob plaws lub gel yog li ntawd ib kawg ntawm lub gel muaj ib zoo nqi thiab lwm kawg muaj ib tsis zoo nqi. Molecules tsiv mus rau qhov opposite nqi. Ib qho molecule nrog a tsis zoo nqi yuav yog li ntawd yuav rub mus rau lub zoo kawg (opposites nyiam!).

Tsis tas li ntawd, puas yog qhov zoo lossis qhov tsis zoo electrode ze tshaj plaws rau cov qhov dej? Thaum siv hluav taws xob tam sim no, pom tias qhov tsis zoo electrode yog nyob ze ntawm lub qhov dej , thiab cov zoo electrode yog nyob deb tshaj ntawm lub qhov dej.

Nyob rau hauv kev hwm rau qhov no, vim li cas cov gel tau teeb tsa los ntawm qhov tsis zoo electrode mus rau qhov zoo?

Cov tsis zoo tsub rau ntawm qab zib-phosphate qaum ntawm DNA polymers ua rau lawv tsiv mus nyob rau hauv zoo electrode thaum tso hauv ib qho hluav taws xob teb. Cov pores txwv kev txav ntawm DNA thiab tsim ib puag ncig hauv uas txhua tus neeg DNA feem ntawm qhov kev txav mus los txawv raws li nws qhov ntev.

Lub hom phiaj ntawm qhov dej hauv cov gel yog dab tsi?

Cov lub qhov dej pab lub lub hom phiaj ntawm inserting DNA sib tov rau hauv matrix ntawm lub gel tsis ua puas rau gel . Cov qauv peb thauj khoom rau hauv lub qhov dej muaj peb yam: dej, loading dye, thiab DNA.

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