Dab tsi yog qhov anomalous Zeeman nyhuv?
Dab tsi yog qhov anomalous Zeeman nyhuv?

Video: Dab tsi yog qhov anomalous Zeeman nyhuv?

Video: Dab tsi yog qhov anomalous Zeeman nyhuv?
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Ib txwm Zeeman effect yog pom thaum aspectral kab ntawm ib lub atom splits rau hauv peb kab nyob rau hauv ib tug magneticfield. Ib anomalous Zeeman nyhuv tau pom yog tias cov kab teeb pom kev sib cais ua ntau tshaj peb kab. Astronomers siv tau Zeeman effect ntsuas magnetic fields ofstars.

Kuj kom paub yog, dab tsi yog qhov qub thiab anomalous Zeeman nyhuv?

Ib txwm thiab Anomalous Zeeman nyhuv : Zeeman pom tias thaum lub atom (los yog lub teeb qhov chaw) muab tso rau hauv anexternal magnetic teb, lub atomic spectral kab nws emits aresplits rau ob peb polarized Cheebtsam. Qhov no nyhuv ntawm lawv magnetic teb ntawm atomic spectral kab yog hu ua Zeemeneffect.

Ib tug kuj yuav nug, vim li cas Zeeman effect tseem ceeb? Zeeman Kev sib cuam tshuam Qhov kev hloov pauv ntawm cov qib zog muab qhov sib txawv ntawm qhov sib txawv kev sib cais ntawm cov kab spectral uas yog hu ua Zeeman effect . Qhov tseem ceeb ntawm ob qhov sib npaug ntawm electron spin angular momentum los ntawm qhov tseeb tias nws yog ob zaug ua haujlwm zoo hauv kev tsim cov hlau nplaum.

Nyob rau hauv txoj kev no, dab tsi yog vim li cas rau anomalous Zeeman nyhuv?

Cov Zeeman effect yog cov kev sib cais ntawm lubspectral kab ntawm ib tug atom nyob rau hauv lub xub ntiag ntawm ib tug muaj zog magneticfield. Cov nyhuv yog vim qhov distortion ntawm electronorbitals vim yog magnetic teb. Qhov ( ib txwm ) Zeeman effect tuaj yeem nkag siab classic, raws li Lorentzpredicted.

Zeeman effect hauv chemistry yog dab tsi?

Zeeman effect yog cov kev sib cais ntawm thelines hauv ib spectrum thaum lub hauv paus ntawm lub spectrum raug rau amagnetic teb. Cov Zeeman effect tau pab physicists txiav txim siab qib zog hauv atoms. Nyob rau hauv astronomy, lub Zeemeneffect yog siv los ntsuas qhov sib nqus ntawm lub hnub thiab ntawm lwm lub hnub qub.

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