Cov txheej txheem:

Koj pom qhov theoretical feem pua ntawm cov pa oxygen hauv KClO3 li cas?
Koj pom qhov theoretical feem pua ntawm cov pa oxygen hauv KClO3 li cas?

Video: Koj pom qhov theoretical feem pua ntawm cov pa oxygen hauv KClO3 li cas?

Video: Koj pom qhov theoretical feem pua ntawm cov pa oxygen hauv KClO3 li cas?
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Anonim

Cov kev sim feem pua ntawm cov pa oxygen nyob rau hauv tus qauv ntawm KClO3 yog xam los ntawm kev siv qhov sib npaug. Kev sim % oxygen = Mas oxygen poob x 100 Mass of KClO3 Cov theoretical tus nqi ntawm % oxygen hauv potassium chlorate yog xam los ntawm tus qauv KClO3 nrog molar mass = 122.6 g / mol.

Ntxiv mus, qhov feem pua ntawm cov pa oxygen hauv KClO3 yog dab tsi?

Cov lus nug: 1. Kev sim feem pua ntawm cov pa oxygen Hauv cov poov tshuaj chlorate yog 37.6%. Theoretical xam ntawm huab hwm coj feem pua ntawm cov pa oxygen nyob rau hauv poov tshuaj chlorate yog 39.17%.

Loj ntawm khoob crucible thiab npog 22.21 Nws
Theoretical feem pua ntawm oxygen hauv KClO3 39.17 %
yuam kev 1.57 %
Qhov feem pua yuam kev 4.14%

Kuj Paub, koj ua li cas xam qhov loj ntawm oxygen poob? Cov pa oxygen poob = 108.100g- Potassium chlorate (KClO3) muaj 3 oxygen atoms, tag nrho cov pa oxygen 15.999 g/mol * 3 = 47.997g/mol.

Ib yam li ntawd, muaj pes tsawg oxygen atoms nyob rau hauv ib lub molecule ntawm KClO3?

Yog li kauj ruam 1 yog, pes tsawg atom ntawm oxygen ( O ) muaj nyob rau hauv 1 KClO3 molecule ? Qhov ntawd yuav yog 3, raws li qhia hauv tus tshuaj formula. Yog li ntawd nyob ntawd kuj 3 moles O hauv 1 mole KClO3.

Koj yuav nrhiav Percent Composition li cas?

Ib feem pua

  1. Nrhiav cov molar loj ntawm tag nrho cov ntsiab nyob rau hauv lub compound nyob rau hauv grams ib mole.
  2. Nrhiav cov molecular loj ntawm tag nrho cov compound.
  3. Faib cov khoom molar mass los ntawm tag nrho cov molecular loj.
  4. Tam sim no koj yuav muaj tus lej ntawm 0 thiab 1. Muab nws los ntawm 100% kom tau txais cov feem pua.

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