Cov xim ntawm phenol liab ntawm nruab nrab pH yog dab tsi?
Cov xim ntawm phenol liab ntawm nruab nrab pH yog dab tsi?

Video: Cov xim ntawm phenol liab ntawm nruab nrab pH yog dab tsi?

Video: Cov xim ntawm phenol liab ntawm nruab nrab pH yog dab tsi?
Video: Plab Plab Ntswg..(Pluav Pluav Ntswg) Maiv Twm New Song 2023-2024 2024, Hlis ntuj nqeg
Anonim

Dab tsi yog xim ntawm phenol liab ntawm acid pH thiab ntawm alkaline pH? daj ntawm acid pH, ci liab ntawm alkaline pH. Phenol liab yog liab los yog txiv kab ntxwv nyob nruab nrab pH.

Ntawm no, dab tsi xim phenol liab tig rau hauv lub hauv paus?

Kev daws ntawm phenol liab yog siv los ua pH qhia, feem ntau hauv kab lis kev cai ntawm tes. Nws cov xim nthuav tawm ib qho kev hloov maj mam los ntawm daj (λmax = 443 nm) mus red (λmax = 570 nm) tshaj pH ntau 6.8 txog 8.2. Tshaj pH 8.2, phenol liab hloov a ci liab ( fuchsia ) xim. thiab yog txiv kab ntxwv-liab.

Qhov thib ob, cov xim twg yog cov xov xwm ntawm pH hauv paus? Ntawm physiological pH, media yog liab- liab xim. Thaum cov xov xwm yog acidic nws tig daj- txiv kab ntxwv xim raws li koj tau piav qhia, thiab thaum pib nws hloov xim liab (xws li yog tias koj ntxiv tshuaj dawb).

Yog li ntawd, dab tsi xim phenol liab tig nyob rau hauv acidic tej yam kev mob?

Phenol liab yog dej-soluble dye siv raws li pH qhia, hloov los ntawm daj kom liab dhau pH 6.6 txog 8.0, thiab tom qab ntawd tig a ci liab xim saum toj no pH 8.1.

Qhov pH ntau npaum li cas rau kev hloov xim ntawm phenolphthalein?

Phenolphthalein ua hauj lwm txawv me ntsis raws li nws yog ib txwm tsis muaj xim tab sis tig liab liab nyob rau hauv alkaline daws. Cov tebchaw tseem tsis muaj xim thoob plaws hauv lub ntau ntawm acidic qib pH tab sis pib tig liab ntawm ib qib pH ntawm 8.2 thiab txuas ntxiv mus rau lub ci ntshav hauv cov alkaline muaj zog dua.

Pom zoo: