Nyob qhov twg chromosomes pom nyob rau hauv ib lub cell?
Nyob qhov twg chromosomes pom nyob rau hauv ib lub cell?

Video: Nyob qhov twg chromosomes pom nyob rau hauv ib lub cell?

Video: Nyob qhov twg chromosomes pom nyob rau hauv ib lub cell?
Video: Nrauj koj tag ces luag tej ntxub by tub vwj 6/22/2019 2024, Kaum ib hlis
Anonim

nucleus

Ntawm no, qhov twg chromosomes pom nyob rau hauv lub xeev cell lawv ua haujlwm?

Chromosomes yog nyob nyob rau hauv lub nucleus ntawm tsiaj thiab nroj tsuag hlwb . Txhua chromosome yog tsim los ntawm cov proteins (histones thiab non-histones) thiab ib qho molecule ntawm deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA). Cov muaj nuj nqi ntawm chromosomes yog nqa cov khoom siv caj ces los ntawm ib tiam mus rau lwm tus.

Tsis tas li ntawd, muaj pes tsawg chromosomes nyob hauv ib lub cell? Hauv tib neeg, txhua tus cell ib txwm muaj 23 khub ntawm chromosomes , rau tag nrho ntawm 46. Nees nkaum-ob ntawm cov khub no, hu ua autosomes, zoo ib yam ntawm cov txiv neej thiab poj niam. 23rd khub, poj niam txiv neej chromosomes , txawv ntawm txiv neej thiab poj niam.

Ib yam li ntawd, koj tuaj yeem nug, qhov haujlwm ntawm chromosome yog dab tsi?

Chromosomes yog qhov tseem ceeb rau cov txheej txheem ntawm cell division, replication, division, thiab creation ntawm cov ntxhais cell. Chromosomes feem ntau hu ua 'cov khoom ntim' vim tias nws tuav cov DNA thiab cov proteins ua ke hauv cov hlwb eukaryotic.

Qhov twg thiab ua li cas chromosomes tsim?

Chromosomes yog pom nyob rau hauv lub nucleus. Cov lus teb Brainliest! ☑? Tsim - Nyob rau hauv lub nucleus ntawm txhua lub cell, DNA molecule tau ntim rau hauv xov zoo li cov qauv hu ua chromosomes . Txhua chromosome yog tsim los ntawm DNA nruj coiled ntau zaus nyob ib ncig ntawm cov proteins hu ua histones uas txhawb nqa nws cov qauv.

Pom zoo: