Dab tsi yog qhov tseem ceeb valence electron configuration rau nitrogen?
Dab tsi yog qhov tseem ceeb valence electron configuration rau nitrogen?

Video: Dab tsi yog qhov tseem ceeb valence electron configuration rau nitrogen?

Video: Dab tsi yog qhov tseem ceeb valence electron configuration rau nitrogen?
Video: Koj Hais Dab Tsi?/Suabci Kwm & Ab Meej Ham/Official MV 2023 2024, Hlis ntuj nqeg
Anonim

Qhov seem peb electrons yuav mus rau hauv 2p orbital. Yog li N electron configuration yuav yog 1s22s ib22 ib p3. Lub configuration sau ntawv rau Nitrogen (N) muab txoj hauv kev yooj yim rau cov kws tshawb fawb los sau thiab sib txuas lus li cas electrons tau teem ib ncig ntawm lub nucleus ntawm Nitrogen atom.

Ntawm no, dab tsi yog qhov valence electron configuration rau nitrogen atom?

[Nws] 2s2 2p3

Ib tug kuj yuav nug, vim li cas Valency ntawm nitrogen yog 5? Nitrogen pom tias muaj 3 los yog 5 valus electrons thiab nyob rau sab saum toj ntawm Pawg 15 ntawm lub rooj sib tham. Nws tuaj yeem muaj 3 lossis 5 valus electrons vim nws muaj peev xwm sib txuas rau sab nrauv 2p thiab 2s orbitals. Nitrogen ua DNA nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm nitrogenous bases thiab nyob rau hauv neurotransmitters.

Tom qab ntawd, lo lus nug yog, dab tsi yog qhov tseem ceeb valence electron configuration rau potassium?

Yog li, poov tshuaj muaj ib electron configuration ntawm [Ar]4s1. Vim li no, poov tshuaj sib raug rau Li thiab Na hauv nws valence plhaub configuration . Tom ntej no hluav taws xob yog ntxiv kom tiav 4s subshell thiab calcium muaj ib qho electron configuration ntawm [Ar]4s2.

Koj txiav txim siab Valency li cas?

Cov valency ntawm ib lub atom yog sib npaug rau cov xov tooj ntawm electrons nyob rau hauv lub plhaub sab nraud yog tias tus lej ntawd yog plaub lossis tsawg dua. Txwv tsis pub, cov valency yog sib npaug rau yim rho tawm tus naj npawb ntawm electrons nyob rau hauv lub plhaub sab nrauv. Thaum koj paub tus naj npawb ntawm electrons, koj tuaj yeem yooj yim xam tus valency.

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